Jeff Gailus, The Grizzly Manifesto: In Defence of the Great Bear
If you know me at all, you know I have a fascination with
bears. Jeff Gailus' book makes an intellectually fierce and personally
impassioned argument for paying attention to the fate of the grizzly bear. For
its topic alone, the book would have my attention; but for its insights, its
argumentation, and its voice, it has a position as one of my five-star books.
Bears are culturally fascinating because of their
intelligence, their strength, and their behaviours; and the grizzly, with its
huge range and towering stature, is a mythic creature living in our midst. Unfortunately,
living in the midst of modern humans has set the grizzly on its downfall: most
of what we read about grizzlies today has to do with attacks on humans, deaths
of bears on railway tracks, or lotteries for hunting permits. Grizzlies in
Canada are in peril, and Gailus' book explains why. Interestingly, he offers a
trans-national perspective for bear management, suggesting provocatively that —
gasp! — the United States may, in Yellowstone Park, at least, be doing a better
job than Canada in managing its grizzlies and other large carnivores. Given
that the bears' natural range extends from the Arctic tundra to far south of
the forty-ninth parallel and that the bears don't notice national boundaries,
we must start thinking internationally if we hope to keep grizzly populations
viable.
But there is the pivotal point: do we have the will to keep
these large carnivores alive when our continued social wealth depends on moving
increasingly into the bears' remaining habitats? If we examine Alberta
headlines from the last ten years, we might conclude the answer is no. Gailus
provides a strong reason for that answer to be yes.
This slim book should be required reading for both
environmentalists and policy-makers. If you live in Alberta or British
Columbia; if you visit Canada's mountain parks; if you care about the fate of
North American ecosystems, read this book and discover how you are implicated
in the death of grizzlies and how you can change the fate of the grizzlies that
remain. I promise you, this book is worth your time.
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