Leaving aside questions of gender and trans-sexual
identification, a girl, legally defined, is a female person under the age of
majority — in Canada, eighteen. A female infant is a baby girl, or a girl baby.
In journalistic writing and fiction, I increasingly see the
term little girl or young girl applied to girls in their
teens and even women in their early twenties. As a feminist, I find this usage troubling, and
I'm working with the authors I edit to stop it.
For me, a little girl is a girl who is no longer an infant
and who has not yet started school. After that, a girl is a girl; she might be described as a young girl. Once she hits
her teens, she's a teenage girl or a young woman (as many feminists will
assert). But a teenager is not a little girl (affection-laden sobriquets
notwithstanding).
Men may call teenage girls, young women, and women over
eighteen little girls and/or young girls for a number of
reasons. In our culture, however, I think we should consider the current pressures
on men to take up space — socially, physically, economically — and on women NOT
to take up space. Being diminished as little
suggests a young woman is cute, inoffensive, and insignificant. (Think of the
language that surround girls and women who threaten boys and men; think of how
language is used to discredit, undercut, and devalue these girls and women.) And I think there's just something dangerous about the idea of a "young" girl.
So, please think before you describe a person as a little
girl or a young girl. If she's five years old, then go ahead. Otherwise, think again.
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